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The 401(k) You Forgot About is Costing You More Than You Think

Starting a new job is hectic. An old 401(k) is easy to leave behind and data shows most people do exactly that. PensionBee surveyed American savers in April 2026 to find out how people actually manage their retirement savings across jobs. The findings are worth paying attention to.
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First: A quick reality check.

Self-assessment

How Many Of These Apply To You?

Check all that apply.

I've left a 401(k) behind after changing jobs
I'm not sure how many retirement accounts I actually have
I haven't looked at an old account in over a year
I don't know what my old 401(k) is currently invested in
I'd have to do some digging to know my total retirement savings

Your score 0 / 5
You're good

Your retirement savings are in one place and you know it.

How 401(k)s get left behind  

Old retirement accounts don’t follow you when you change jobs. That's the gap many people don't close.

Our survey found: 

  • 43% have one retirement account
  • 38% have two or more
  • 13% are not sure how many they have

Most people are saving for retirement, but those savings are often spread across multiple past employers, sitting in accounts that are rarely reviewed or actively managed. 

Be Retirement Confident.

Roll over all your old 401(k)s into a PensionBee Individual Retirement Account (IRA). It takes just a few minutes to sign up.

Get started

The long-term cost of leaving accounts behind

At first, it’s easy to ignore an old 401(k), but over time, it can make your retirement feel less clear and harder to plan for.

Each job change can add another retirement account, and with people working around 12 jobs on average over a career, that can quickly add up. 

Here's where the real cost shows up. Our survey data on what people do with old 401(k)s: 

  • 20% cash out entirely, triggering taxes and often early withdrawal penalties
  • 15% leave the account with a former employer, where it can easily be forgotten
  • 12% roll over their accounts into a single retirement plan

That means the majority of accounts are either abandoned or removed from long-term growth altogether. In some cases, people cash out early, triggering taxes and penalties and losing years of potential growth.  Even when accounts are left untouched, they may no longer reflect current goals, risk tolerance, or investment strategy. What begins as a small delay in decision-making can slowly reduce clarity and long-term efficiency.

Why consolidation can help change your perspective

Bringing your accounts together isn’t  just organization, it changes what  you can see and act on:

  • One clear view of your total retirement savings
  • Fewer providers, logins, and statements to manage
  • A realistic picture of where you stand and what you still might need
  • One place to see your full retirement picture

It’s not just about convenience. It’s about making your retirement savings easier to understand, monitor, and actively manage.

Roll it all into one place

Your retirement savings shouldn't be sitting across forgotten logins and old jobs. They should be somewhere you can actually see them.

PensionBee helps you roll over old 401(k)s, 403(b)s, IRAs and other retirement accounts into a single IRA, invested in diversified portfolios with ETFs like SPY and MDY from State Street Investment Management. You also get a 1% match on every rollover and contribution (terms & conditions apply), and a dedicated rollover manager (we call them your BeeKeeper) who handles communication with your old providers so you don't have to chase paperwork.

Be Retirement Confident.

Roll over all your old 401(k)s into a PensionBee Individual Retirement Account (IRA). It takes just a few minutes to sign up.

Get started
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